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George A. Steel
George A. Steel (April 22, 1846 – June 20, 1918) was an American politician and businessman in the state of Oregon. A native of Ohio, he moved to Oregon in 1862 where he became postmaster of Portland and helped build a railroad line among other business ventures. A Republican, he served in the Oregon State Senate and as Oregon State Treasurer.
==Early years==
George Steel was born on April 22, 1846, to William and Elizabeth Lawrie Steel in the village of Stafford in the southeastern portion of Ohio.〔Corning, Howard M. (1989) ''Dictionary of Oregon History''. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 234.〕 In 1862, he sailed to the Isthmus of Panama and then traveled on a ship captained by J.D. Merryman to Portland, Oregon.〔〔Hawthorne, Julian. (1892). (''The Story of Oregon A History, with Portraits and Biographies''. ) American Historical Publishing Co., pp. 244-249.〕 There he first worked at a commission house as a clerk before working in the same position for the post office in Portland in 1865.〔Scott, Harvey W. (1890). (''History of Portland, Oregon with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Prominent Citizens and Pioneers'' ). Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason & Co., pp. 621-622.〕 He then worked for the Oregon Iron Works followed by the Ladd & Tilton bank for four years as an accountant.〔 On February 18, 1869, Steel married Eva Pope, daughter of Charles Pope.〔
Steel formed a partnership in the book and stationary business with Joseph K. Gill to operate Gill & Steel, a predecessor to the J. K. Gill Company, in 1870.〔〔 The next year they bought part of the Harris & Holman business and later bought out Bancroft & Morse, with Bancroft joining the partnership.〔 Steel bought out his partners, but went bankrupt and sold off the assets.〔〔 The rest of Steel’s family, which included brother William Gladstone Steel, moved to Oregon in 1872.〔 Steel continued to work with Gill until 1878, and became the postmaster for Portland in 1881.〔
In the meantime he was a special agent for the United States Post Office Department (predecessor to the United States Postal Service) from 1877 to 1879, and from that year to 1880 as a deputy collector at for Customs at the city’s harbor.〔 He served as postmaster until 1885, and was again postmaster from 1889 to 1894.〔 While still postmaster he went into business with his brother James to form G. A. Steel & Company to sell fire insurance.〔 Steel continued with this venture after leaving the post office and later incorporated the Metropolitan Railway Company with his brother.〔 The railroad was an electric line that opened in January 1890 and initially ran from Portland to Fulton Park.〔 Later named the Eastside Electric Railway, the line extended to Oregon City, but went bankrupt in 1898.〔(“Failure in Portland, Ore.; George A. Steel and the George A. Steel Company File Petitions in Bankruptcy”, ) ''The New York Times'', October 31, 1898, p. 8.〕
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